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Lot #31: Elizabeth Eckford Autograph Essay Signed Regarding Her First Day of School as Part of the ''Little Rock Nine'' When She Was Surrounded and Harassed by the White Mob

Description

Elizabeth Eckford handwritten signed essay, recounting her first day of school as one of the ''Little Rock Nine''. Then a young 15-year old, Eckford had to endure bullying and violence in order to attend school, as mandated by Brown v. Board of Education three years earlier. In this essay, Eckford details the horrific events of that day, but ends by remembering white journalists who treated her with kindness. Composed and signed in black felt-tip, essay reads in full,

''I am one of the Little Rock Nine, a group of African-American teens who, in 1957, were the first black students ever to attend classes at the previously all-white Little Rock Central High School in Arkansas.

The integration came as a result of Brown versus Board of Education decided by the nation's highest court in 1954.

My ordeal was captured by press photographers on the morning of September 4, 1957. As I walked toward the school I saw Arkansas National Guard soldiers surrounding the grounds. They opened up and made space for white students to pass through. When I approached the soldiers stood shoulder to shoulder to bar me. I walked further and stopped where I could see another sidewalk leading to the school. The crowd across the street was angrily shouting. Ahead I saw the main entrance in the middle of that two block expanse. Now a soldier directed me to go across the street where the demonstrators were.

When I stepped out into the street an angry mob started following and screaming insults. Photographers were in front of me walking backwards. Someone yelled 'Get a rope! Drag her over to the tree! Let's hang her!' Other voices cursed and threatened. I looked for help. When I approached an elderly woman who had a kind face, she spat on me. The mob followed me to the bus stop where two middle-aged white reporters tried to comfort me, saying don't let them see you cry. When one reporter embraced me across my shoulder, the crowd's anger rose in increased fury. / Elizabeth Eckford''.

Single page measures 8.5'' x 11''. Near fine condition.
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